What is 14 gauge aluminum sheet?
“14 gauge aluminum sheet” refers to a specific thickness or gauge of aluminum sheet. Is a standard measurement used to express the thickness of sheet metal, including aluminum. 14 gauge aluminum sheet may vary slightly in thickness depending on the specific type or grade of aluminum used. 14 gauge aluminum is approximately 0.0747 inches or approximately 1.9 mm thick.
How thick is 14 gauge aluminum plate in inches?
The thickness of a 14 gauge aluminum sheet is approximately 0.0641 inches or about 1.63 millimeters.
| Gauge | Inch | MM |
| 14 gauge aluminum sheet | 0.0747 | 1.9mm |
14 gauge aluminum sheet production specifications
Alloy: Aluminum sheets are typically made from various aluminum alloys, such as 1xxx, 3xxx, 5xxx, or 3xxx series.
Thickness: As mentioned earlier, a 14 gauge aluminum sheet is approximately 0.0641 inches (1.63 millimeters) thick.
Width and Length: Aluminum sheets are produced in various standard widths and lengths, such as 36 inches, 48 inches, 60 inches, or 72 inches. The length of the sheet can be customized according to customer requirements.
Temper: Aluminum sheets can be produced in different tempers to achieve specific mechanical properties. Common tempers include H14, H16, H18, H22, H24, and others, each offering different levels of hardness and formability.
Surface Finish: Aluminum sheets can have different surface finishes, such as mill finish (unaltered surface from the rolling process), brushed finish, or coated finish
Packaging: Aluminum sheets are typically packed and protected in bundles or wooden crates to ensure safe transportation and handling.
Quality Standards: Aluminum sheet production should adhere to industry and international quality standards, such as ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) or EN (European Norms) specifications, to ensure consistent quality and performance.
Mechanical properties of 14 gauge aluminum sheet
The mechanical properties of 14 gauge aluminum sheet may vary depending on the specific alloy and temper of the aluminum. Different aluminum alloys and tempers have different mechanical properties, which makes them suitable for various applications.
Tensile Strength: Tensile strength is the maximum tensile (pull) stress that a material can withstand without breaking. For typical 14 gauge aluminum sheet, the tensile strength ranges from about 22,000 to 27,000 pounds per square inch (psi) or about 152 to 186 megapascals (MPa).
Yield Strength: Yield strength is the magnitude of stress at which a material begins to deform permanently. For 14 gauge aluminum, the yield strength can vary from 11,000 to 24,000 psi (76 to 165 MPa).
Elongation: Elongation is a measure of how much a material can stretch without breaking during a tensile test. Aluminum alloys generally have good elongation properties, ranging from 10% to 30% for 14 gauge aluminum plate.
Modulus of Elasticity: The modulus of elasticity, also known as Young’s modulus, is a measure of the stiffness of a material. For aluminum alloys used in sheet metal, the modulus of elasticity is about 10 million psi or about 69 GPa.
Hardness: The hardness of aluminum varies depending on the alloy and state. For 14 gauge aluminum plate, the Brinell hardness (HB) may range in hardness from 40 to 70.
Fatigue Strength: The fatigue strength of aluminum alloys is generally lower than their tensile strength. It refers to the ability of a material to withstand repeated load cycles without failure. For 14 gauge aluminum plate, fatigue strength ranges from 8,000 to 14,000 psi (55 to 97 MPa), depending on the alloy and temper.
What are the advantages of 14 gauge aluminum sheet?
14 gauge aluminum plate has the following advantages:
14 gauge aluminum sheet has many advantages in many applications. Here are some advantages of 14 gauge aluminum plate:
Lightweight: Aluminum is a lightweight metal, and 14-gauge aluminum sheet is relatively light relative to other metal materials, which makes it particularly advantageous in applications that require overall weight reduction, such as automotive, aerospace, and transportation.
Good Strength and Rigidity: Despite its low density, aluminum excels in strength and rigidity. 14 gauge aluminum plate is strong enough to meet many structural and bracing needs.
Good Thermal Conductivity: Aluminum is a good thermal conductor material, which makes 14 gauge aluminum sheet useful in applications that require heat dissipation, such as electronic devices and heat sinks.
Corrosion Resistance: Aluminum has good corrosion resistance and can resist corrosion from most chemicals in both indoor and outdoor environments, which makes 14 gauge aluminum popular for architectural and exterior applications.
Recyclability: Aluminum is a recyclable metal that can be recycled and reused repeatedly, helping to reduce resource consumption and environmental impact.
Excellent processability: special treatments such as wire drawing, embossing, sandblasting, and color coating can be carried out to meet different needs.
Aesthetics: Aluminum has an attractive appearance and is available in a variety of finishes and colours, making 14 gauge aluminum very popular for design and decorative applications.
The thickness of the 14 gauge aluminum plate is 1.5mm, which is suitable for various occasions that require strength and light shielding.
In a word, 14gauge aluminum plate is a high-quality material with many advantages, which can be widely used in construction, electrical appliances, electronics, packaging and transportation and other fields.
