2024 Liga de alumínio versus 6061 Liga de alumínio 2024 liga de alumínio e 6061 liga de alumínio são duas ligas com maior resistência e dureza na série metálica de alumínio, e são amplamente utilizados em algumas aplicações que exigem metais de alta resistência. Alumínio 2024 e alumínio 6061 têm muitas características semelhantes, e ao mesmo tempo, existem muitas diferenças entre as duas ligas.
2024 Alumínio VS
6061 Alumínio
Compreensão de 2024 alumínio e 6061 alumínio Introdução a 2024 Liga de alumínio 2024 placa de alumínio é uma liga de alumínio dura típica no sistema alumínio-cobre-magnésio. Its composition is relatively reasonable , its comprehensive performance is good , and it is a kind of hardness . Many countries produce 2024 Liga, which is the largest amount of hard aluminum . The characteristics of Aluminum 2024 alloy are : força elevada, certain heat resistance , and can be used as working parts below 150℃ . The temperature is higher than 125℃
A força de 2024 alloy is higher than that of 7075 Liga.
The forming performance is relatively good in the hot state , annealing and new quenching state , and the heat treatment strengthening effect is significant , but the heat treatment process requires strict requirements . Corrosion resistance is poor , but it can be effectively protected by pure aluminum coating : cracks are easy to occur during welding , but special processes can be used for welding and riveting . Liga de alumínio 2024 is widely used in aircraft structures , rebites, cubos de roda de caminhão, propeller components and other structural parts .
6061 aluminum alloy is a high-quality aluminum alloy product produced by heat treatment pre-stretching process . Magnesium and silicon alloys are added to it , which greatly improves the hardness . Although the strength of 6061 cannot be compared with 2xxx series or 7xxx series , it has many magnesium and silicon alloy characteristics , excellent processing performance , excellent welding characteristics and electroplating , boa resistência à corrosão, high toughness and no deformation after processing , dense material without defects and easy to polish , easy to color film , excellent oxidation effect and other excellent characteristics .
6061-vs-2024 aluminum 2024 contra 6061 chemical composition comparison Alumínio 2024 e 6061 are both aluminum alloys with higher hardness , mainly due to the different element contents .
Chemical metal content table (%)Elemento E Fé Cu Mn Mg Cr Zn De Outros Al 2024 Alumínio 0.5 0.5 3.8-4.9 0.3-0.9 1.2-1.8 0.1 0.25 0.15 0.15 Permanecer 6061 Alumínio 0.4-0.8 0.7 0.15-0.40 0.15 0.8-1.2 0.04-0.35 0.25 0.15 0.15 Permanecer
Reference :wikipedia
2024 alumínio versus 6061 aluminum basic characteristics Liga de alumínio 2024 (also known as LY12 aluminum alloy ) e 6061 (also known as LD30 aluminum alloy ), the two alloys are different in basic properties .
2024 Liga de alumínio: It is a typical hard aluminum alloy in the aluminum-copper-magnesium system , with high strength and good cutting performance , mas baixa resistência à corrosão. It is usually supplied in T351 state , with good forming performance in hot state , annealing and new quenching state , and significant heat treatment strengthening effect , but strict heat treatment process requirements . It has high strength and certain heat resistance , and can be used as working parts below 150°C . When the temperature is higher than 125°C , its strength is higher than that of 7075 Liga. It has good fatigue strength , but it is easy to crack during welding , and special processes are required for welding or riveting .
6061 Liga de alumínio: It belongs to the Al-Mg-Si series alloy , with medium strength , boa resistência à corrosão, weldability and machinability . The main alloying elements are magnesium and silicon , forming the Mg2Si phase , which gives the alloy artificial aging hardening function . Widely used in various industrial structural parts that require certain strength and high corrosion resistance , such as trucks , tower buildings , navios, etc. Excellent processing performance , easy to color film , and excellent anodizing effect .
2024 alumínio versus 6061 propriedades mecânicas 2024 Liga de alumínio: Tensile strength is high , usually around 470MPa , and conditional yield strength is around 325MPa . It has good fatigue resistance .
6061 Liga de alumínio: Tensile strength is moderate , usually between 241-500MPa (depending on different heat treatment states , such as T6 , T651, etc.). Yield strength is also high , usually between 110-276MPa . It has good toughness and elongation
6061 contra 2024 application differences 2024 liga de alumínio Mainly used to make various high-load parts and components , such as aircraft skeleton parts , skins , bulkheads , wing ribs , wing beams , rebites, etc. Also used to manufacture truck wheel hubs , propeller components and other structural parts .
6061 liga de alumínio Widely used in building profiles , irrigation pipes , veículos, prateleiras, mobília, elevadores, fences and other fields . Also used to manufacture industrial structural parts such as trucks , tower buildings , navios, trams , and railway vehicles .
6061 e 2024 price comparison 2024 preço da liga de alumínio: Due to its excellent strength and hardness , the production cost of 2024 is relatively high , so the price is usually higher .
6061 preço da liga de alumínio: Alumínio 6061 has good comprehensive properties and is suitable for a variety of mechanical processing and industrial applications . The cost is relatively low and the price is more economical .