2024 Aluminum Alloy Vs 6061 Aluminum Alloy

2024 aluminum alloy and 6061 aluminum alloy are two alloys with higher strength and hardness in the aluminum metal series, and are widely used in some applications that require high-strength metals. Алуминијум 2024 and aluminum 6061 have many similar characteristics, and at the same time, there are many differences between the two alloys.

2024 легура алуминијума2024 Алуминијум

ВС

6061 Алуминијум

6061 Алуминијумска легура

Understanding of 2024 алуминијум и 6061 алуминијум

Увод у 2024 легура алуминијума

2024 aluminum plate is a typical hard aluminum alloy in the aluminum-copper-magnesium system. Its composition is relatively reasonable, its comprehensive performance is good, and it is a kind of hardness. Many countries produce 2024 alloy, which is the largest amount of hard aluminum. The characteristics of Aluminum 2024 alloy are: висока чврстоћа, certain heat resistance, and can be used as working parts below 150℃. The temperature is higher than 125℃

The strength of 2024 alloy is higher than that of 7075 alloy.

The forming performance is relatively good in the hot state, annealing and new quenching state, and the heat treatment strengthening effect is significant, but the heat treatment process requires strict requirements. Corrosion resistance is poor, but it can be effectively protected by pure aluminum coating: cracks are easy to occur during welding, but special processes can be used for welding and riveting. Алуминијумска легура 2024 is widely used in aircraft structures, rivets, truck wheel hubs, propeller components and other structural parts.

Увод у 6061 легура алуминијума

6061 aluminum alloy is a high-quality aluminum alloy product produced by heat treatment pre-stretching process. Magnesium and silicon alloys are added to it, which greatly improves the hardness. Although the strength of 6061 cannot be compared with 2xxx series or 7xxx series, it has many magnesium and silicon alloy characteristics, excellent processing performance, excellent welding characteristics and electroplating, добра отпорност на корозију, high toughness and no deformation after processing, dense material without defects and easy to polish, easy to color film, excellent oxidation effect and other excellent characteristics.

6061-vs-2024
6061-vs-2024 aluminum

2024 вс 6061 chemical composition comparison

Алуминијум 2024 и 6061 are both aluminum alloys with higher hardness, mainly due to the different element contents.

Chemical metal content table (%)
ЕлементИФеЦуМнМгЦрЗнОфOthersАл
2024 Алуминијум0.50.53.8-4.90.3-0.91.2-1.80.10.250.150.15Остани
6061 Алуминијум0.4-0.80.70.15-0.400.150.8-1.20.04-0.350.250.150.15 Остани

Reference:wikipedia

2024 aluminum vs 6061 aluminum basic characteristics

Алуминијумска легура 2024 (also known as LY12 aluminum alloy) и 6061 (also known as LD30 aluminum alloy), the two alloys are different in basic properties.

2024 легура алуминијума:

It is a typical hard aluminum alloy in the aluminum-copper-magnesium system, with high strength and good cutting performance, but poor corrosion resistance.
It is usually supplied in T351 state, with good forming performance in hot state, annealing and new quenching state, and significant heat treatment strengthening effect, but strict heat treatment process requirements.
It has high strength and certain heat resistance, and can be used as working parts below 150°C. When the temperature is higher than 125°C, its strength is higher than that of 7075 alloy.
It has good fatigue strength, but it is easy to crack during welding, and special processes are required for welding or riveting.

6061 легура алуминијума:

It belongs to the Al-Mg-Si series alloy, with medium strength, добра отпорност на корозију, weldability and machinability.
The main alloying elements are magnesium and silicon, forming the Mg2Si phase, which gives the alloy artificial aging hardening function.
Widely used in various industrial structural parts that require certain strength and high corrosion resistance, such as trucks, tower buildings, ships, итд.
Excellent processing performance, easy to color film, and excellent anodizing effect.

2024 aluminum vs 6061 механичка својства

2024 легура алуминијума:

Tensile strength is high, usually around 470MPa, and conditional yield strength is around 325MPa.
It has good fatigue resistance.

6061 легура алуминијума:

Tensile strength is moderate, usually between 241-500MPa (depending on different heat treatment states, such as T6, T651, итд.). Yield strength is also high, usually between 110-276MPa.
It has good toughness and elongation

6061 вс 2024 application differences

2024 aluminium alloy

Mainly used to make various high-load parts and components, such as aircraft skeleton parts, skins, bulkheads, wing ribs, wing beams, rivets, итд.
Also used to manufacture truck wheel hubs, propeller components and other structural parts.

6061 aluminium alloy

Widely used in building profiles, irrigation pipes, vehicles, racks, намештаја, elevators, fences and other fields.
Also used to manufacture industrial structural parts such as trucks, tower buildings, ships, trams, and railway vehicles.

6061 и 2024 price comparison

2024 aluminum alloy price:

Due to its excellent strength and hardness, the production cost of 2024 is relatively high, so the price is usually higher.

6061 aluminum alloy price:

Алуминијум 6061 has good comprehensive properties and is suitable for a variety of mechanical processing and industrial applications. The cost is relatively low and the price is more economical.