Angakwazi 6061 ishidi le-aluminium lingasetshenziswa ukwakha imikhumbi yasolwandle?

Izinsimbi ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha imikhumbi

Eminyakeni yakamuva, isisindo esincane semikhumbi yemikhumbi sithuthuke ngokushesha, futhi imboni yokwakha imikhumbi iqhubekile nokuthuthuka, ngakho izinto zokusetshenziswa zokwakha imikhumbi sezibaluleke kakhulu. Phakathi kwazo, ama-alloys e-aluminium asetshenziswa kabanzi, namashidi e-aluminium asebaluleke kakhulu. Abantu abaningi abaqondi, ayikwazi ukusebenzisa imikhumbi insimbi? Manje izimboni eziningi zisebenzisa insimbi. Lokho kungenxa yokuminyana okuphansi, amandla aphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu nokumelana nokugqwala kwamashidi e-aluminium, ngakho abaklami bemikhumbi bakholelwa ukuthi amashidi e-aluminium afaneleka kakhulu ekwakheni umkhumbi kunamashidi ensimbi. Izindleko zokucubungula i-aluminium ziphansi, ngakho ukonga kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-aluminium ukwenza imikhumbi.

Izinsimbi ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha imikhumbi
Izinsimbi ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha imikhumbi

Can aluminium sheet 6061 isetshenziselwe ukwakha imikhumbi?

Phakathi kwama-alloys amaningi e-aluminium, izinhlobo eziningi zamashidi e-aluminium zingasetshenziswa emikhunjini, njenge 6061 amashidi e-aluminium, 7075 amashidi e-aluminium, 5083 amashidi e-aluminium, njll. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngayo 6061 amashidi e-aluminium. 6061 amashidi e-aluminium mahle kakhulu ezinsizakalweni zomkhumbi ngenxa yezimpawu ezimbalwa. 6061 Ishidi le-aluminium liphansi futhi lilula kunezinye izinto, ngakho isisindo sonke semikhumbi eyenziwe 6061 aluminium sheet kuyinto 15%-20% ilula kunaleyo yemikhumbi eyenziwe ngeshidi lensimbi. Lokhu kuzonciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nesivinini.

Ishidi le-aluminium yasolwandle 6061.
Ishidi le-aluminium yasolwandle 6061.

Ishidi le-aluminium yasolwandle 6061 izici

6061 I-aluminium sheet isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakheni imikhumbi, ikakhulukazi ukwakhiwa kwemikhumbi emincane nephakathi nendawo. Kuyinto eguquguqukayo, amandla aphezulu, ingxubevange engagqwali elungele izindawo zasolwandle.

Ukumelana nokugqwala okuqinile

6061 i-aluminium inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ukumelana nokugqwala kwamanzi olwandle, okubalulekile ezicelweni zasolwandle. Lokhu kumelana nokugqwala kungenxa yokuba khona kwe-magnesium ne-silicon ku-alloy, okwakha ungqimba lwe-oxide oluvikelayo ngaphezulu ukuze kuvikelwe insimbi engaphansi emanzini anosawoti nezinye izimo zasolwandle ezinzima..

6061 I-Aluminium inenani eliphezulu lamandla nesisindo

6061 i-aluminium inenani eliphezulu lamandla nesisindo, okuyinto ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwemikhumbi. Ingxubevange iqine ngokwanele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zesakhiwo somkhumbi womkhumbi kuyilapho isala ingasindi, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nesivinini. Imvelo engasindi ye-aluminium yehlisa isisindo sisonke somkhumbi uma siqhathaniswa nensimbi, ukuyenza isebenze kahle futhi inciphise izindleko zokusebenza.

Ishidi le-aluminium 6061 ukushisela okuhle

6061 i-aluminium inokushisela okuhle kakhulu** futhi ingakhiwa kalula futhi ihlanganiswe kusetshenziswa amasu okushisela endabuko afana ne-TIG (igesi ye-tungsten inert) noma i-MIG (igesi ye-inert yensimbi) ukushisela. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukwakha izingxenye zomkhumbi eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi ujoyine amaphaneli amakhulu omkhumbi, futhi wenze umsebenzi wokulungisa ube lula uma kunesidingo.

High machinability

6061 i-aluminium ikwazi ukusebenziseka kalula futhi ingasikwa kalula, kwabholwa, futhi kwakheka inhlobonhlobo yomumo nobukhulu, okubalulekile lapho wenza izingxenye zangokwezifiso zemikhumbi. I-machinability ye 6061 iqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zingenziwa ngokunembile, okubalulekile ezingxenyeni eziyinkimbinkimbi njengama-bulkheads, amafreyimu, kanye nezakhiwo zedekhi.

I-anodizing eqinile

6061 i-aluminium ingenziwa i-anodized ukuze ithuthukise ukumelana nokugqwala, okuzuzisa kakhulu ezindaweni zasolwandle. I-anodizing iphinde inikeze i-aluminium isiphetho sobuhle, okubalulekile ngezinjongo zobuhle ezikebheni, izikebhe zokungcebeleka noma imikhumbi yasolwandle.

Umthelela nokumelana nokukhathala

Nakuba i-aluminium ngokuvamile ayimelani nomthelela njengensimbi, 6061 ingenye yama-alloys e-aluminium eqinile futhi inokumelana nokukhathala okuhle. Lokhu kusho ukuthi nangaphansi kwengcindezi ephindaphindiwe nokudlidliza okuvamile ezindaweni zasolwandle, 6061 i-aluminium izogcina ubuqotho bayo besakhiwo isikhathi eside.

Isicelo se 6061 ipuleti le-aluminium ekwakheni umkhumbi

Isakhiwo se-Hull: 6061 Ipuleti le-aluminium lingasetshenziswa ukwenza izingxenye eziyinhloko zesakhiwo sesikebhe, njenge-hull, umpheme, njll. Isisindo sayo esincane kanye nezici zamandla aphezulu kunciphisa isisindo sonke se-hull, esiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza komkhumbi.

Ukukhiqiza izesekeli: Kuhlelo lokwakhiwa kwemikhumbi, 6061 Ipuleti le-aluminium lingasetshenziswa futhi ukwenza izesekeli ezahlukahlukene, njengama-bulkheads, izitebhisi, izinsimbi, njll. Lezi zesekeli azidingi nje kuphela amandla athile nokuqina, kodwa futhi zidinga ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle, futhi 6061 ipuleti le-aluminium lihlangabezana nalezi zidingo.

Ukugcinwa nokulungiswa: Okwemikhumbi esetshenzisiwe, 6061 I-aluminium plate nayo ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukugcinwa nokulungiswa. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho ingxenye yomkhumbi ilimele, 6061 ipuleti le-aluminium lingasetshenziswa ukuyilungisa; lapho umkhumbi udinga ukuthuthukiswa, 6061 Ipuleti le-aluminium lingasetshenziswa ukwenza izingxenye ezintsha ukuze zifakwe esikhundleni.